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Health & Fitness

Frequently asked questions about dental health

I'd like to take a few minutes to answer a few common questions on overall dental health.

In my dental practice, patients often have questions and concerns about how to manage their dental health, and make good decisions for their families. I’d like to take a few minutes to answer a few common questions.

I have an old crown with a black line at my gum line. Is that a cavity?

Previously, crowns were made with a metal that gives the black appearance, which is more noticeable when there is soft tissue recession. Now crowns are made with a high noble metal that provides a warmer appearance. Another alternative is porcelain crowns. Ask your dentist which one is better for you.

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What are the warning signs of gum disease?

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According to the Michigan Dental Association, more than 75 percent of Americans over the age of 35 have some form of gum disease. In fact, more than $10 billion is spent each year replacing teeth sacrificed to gum disease –the main cause of tooth loss in adults.

 The warning signs

  • Bleeding gums while brushing
  • Red, swollen or tender gums
  • Gums that pull away from the teeth
  • Bad breath that won't go away
  • Pus between the teeth and gums (leaving a bad taste)
  • Loose or separating teeth
  • Changes in the way your teeth fit together when you bite
  • Changes in the fit of partial dentures

 

A mild form of gum disease is gingivitis. The most common signs are red and swollen gums that bleed easily. To prevent gum disease make sure to brush and floss every day, and get regular exams by your dentist. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to other health issues such as respiratory disease, heart disease and low birth-weight babies.

 

What are some early warning signs of oral cancer?

Like all forms of cancer, early detection is extremely important. Be sure to check your mouth when brushing and flossing. If you notice any changes, or any of these signs and symptoms, contact your dentist immediately:

  • A mouth sore that does not heal or that bleeds easily.
  • A white or red patch in the mouth that will not go away.
  • A lump, thickening or soreness in the mouth, throat, or on the tongue.
  • Pain, tenderness or numbness anywhere in the mouth or lips.
  • Difficulty chewing, swallowing food, speaking, or moving the jaw or tongue.

 

Source: Michigan Dental Association

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